Tattoo aftercare: a simple guide for clients

A good tattoo can be spoiled in the fortnight after the appointment. The routine that protects it is genuinely simple — gentle washing, thin moisturising, and patience. This guide is general information: your artist's instructions come first, and a doctor's advice overrides everything.

by the TattooBase team·Updated 27 May 2026·6 min read
In short

The first hours, washing, moisturising, what to avoid and what normal healing looks like week by week — plus the signs that mean you should speak to a doctor.

The first hours

  • Keep the wrap on for as long as your artist told you — typically a few hours for classic film; breathable "second skin" films can stay on for days.
  • Wash your hands before touching the tattoo. Every time.
  • When the wrap comes off, expect some ink, plasma and a little blood on it — completely normal.

Washing

  1. Wash gently with lukewarm water and a mild, fragrance-free soap.
  2. Use only your clean hand — no cloths, sponges or scrubbing.
  3. Pat dry with a clean paper towel. Do not rub, and skip the fabric towel — it carries bacteria and lint.
  4. Repeat once or twice a day while the tattoo is still weeping.

Moisturising

Once the skin is dry, apply a thin layer of the aftercare product your artist recommended — typically a panthenol-based cream or a dedicated tattoo balm. Thin is the operative word: a thick layer suffocates the skin and traps moisture. "Thin and regular" beats "thick and rare" every time.

Aftercare products in the catalogue

What to avoid while healing

  • Do not scratch or pick the flakes and scabs — they fall off on their own, and picking pulls ink out with them.
  • No swimming pools, sea, baths, saunas or hot tubs for 2–3 weeks. Showers are fine.
  • Keep it out of direct sun while healing; once healed, use a high-SPF sunscreen on it — permanently, if you want it to stay sharp.
  • Wear loose, clean cotton over the area; avoid fabrics that stick or rub.
  • Skip heavy gym sessions that stretch or sweat-soak the area for the first days.

What normal healing looks like

  • Days 1–3: redness, tenderness, a mild burning feeling; the tattoo weeps plasma and excess ink.
  • Days 4–14: itching and thin flaking skin — the stage where discipline matters most.
  • Weeks 2–4: the surface looks dull or slightly cloudy while the deeper layers finish healing; the true colours return afterwards.
When to seek medical advice

Spreading redness, pain that increases after day three, yellow-green discharge, fever, or red streaks radiating from the tattoo can be signs of infection. Do not experiment with home remedies — contact your GP or NHS 111. Seeking advice early is never the wrong move.

Browse aftercare products

Frequently asked questions

How long should I keep the film on a new tattoo?+

Follow your artist's instructions: classic cling-film-style wraps usually come off after a few hours, while breathable second-skin films can stay on for several days. When in doubt, ask your artist rather than guessing.

What should I wash a new tattoo with?+

Lukewarm water and a mild, fragrance-free soap, applied with a clean hand only. Pat dry with a clean paper towel and follow with a thin layer of your recommended aftercare product.

Can I swim or sunbathe with a healing tattoo?+

No — avoid pools, the sea, baths and saunas for two to three weeks, and keep the tattoo out of direct sun while it heals. Once healed, protect it with high-SPF sunscreen to keep the ink crisp long term.

Is it normal for a new tattoo to peel and itch?+

Yes. Between roughly day four and day fourteen the tattoo flakes and itches as the surface skin renews. Do not scratch or pick — the flakes carry ink with them if pulled off early. If itching comes with spreading redness or discharge, seek medical advice.

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